In the News

Students click with online classes.
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EDUCATION:
39 Whatcom County students enrolled in Internet Academy.
Mary Lane Gallagher, The Bellingham
Herald
Wendy Nevin, a teacher at Federal Way School District's
Internet Academy, doesn't see the changes on her students'
faces when they've won the struggle to comprehend tricky
Shakespearean dialogue, or when they have found the
perfect metaphor for their next creative writing assignment. |
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PHILIP
A. DWYER HERALD
PHOTO ILLUSTRATION |
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ANOTHER
WAY TO LEARN: The Internet Academy, which began
seven years ago, has grown since and today offers
12- to 18-week courses, mostly in core areas
such as math and English and a few electives
such as photography. |
Nevin doesn't teach in a classroom, but
communicates with her students mostly by e-mail, as
she has done for the past seven years at the state's
oldest
and largest online public school. Her students, including
Kelsey Miller, 15, of Bellingham, pick up their assignments
on Nevin's Web site and send her an e-mail if they
have questions or want to turn something in.
But despite rarely seeing most of her students,
Nevin says she's gotten to know many of them better
-- and pushed
them further -- than she would have in a traditional
classroom.
"I find I get to know them on a much different and often
deeper level than I can talking to a classroom with 30
students at one time," Nevin said.
"Thinking's not required to answer immediately," she said. "Here,
I can give them a day or two. They can write their answer
and go talk about it with mom or dad and go think about
it some more and change it. We can have a pretty in-depth
dialogue going that way."
Miller, a homeschooler, has taken classes from the Internet
Academy for three years, and e-mails Nevin regularly with
assignments for her creative writing class.
"If you ever have questions, you can always invite your
teacher to chat online," Miller said.
Miller's one of 39 Whatcom County students -- at least
one from each school district in the county -- who take
classes from the Federal Way school.
Of the school's 484 students, 72 percent live outside
the Federal Way School District, said Jan Bleek, principal
of the Internet Academy. Most live along the Interstate
5 corridor, Bleek said, but the student body lives in 80
school districts throughout the state. Students also come
from other states: California, Idaho, Maine, Alaska and
Texas.
"This year and last, we have served students in China,
Sicily, Italy, Costa Rica, Finland and Romania," Bleek
said.
Washington state students don't have to pay tuition to
attend the Internet Academy if their home school district
allows them to transfer to Federal Way. Students from outside
the state, or those taking a full load of classes in their
district school or summer courses, pay $140 to $275 in
tuition for each course.
The students themselves are a patchwork: pupils who study
exclusively from home, high school students picking up
extra classes to graduate early, students too sick to attend
school, kids who flunked a class and are trying again online,
students whose small, rural high schools don't have enough
students to offer classes in physics and calculus, let
alone Shakespeare, and musicians and athletes whose practice
schedule conflicts with traditional schooling.
The younger the students, the more likely they're 100
percent homeschoolers, Bleek said. The programs for kindergartners
through second-graders, are all meant to help homeschooling
parents, which was the original goal of the Internet Academy
when it began seven years ago.
The school has grown since then and today offers 12- to
18-week courses mostly in core courses such as math and
English and a few electives such as photography. They're
seeing more students every year, particularly for summer
school, Bleek said.
Many of the school's older students are homeschoolers,
too, Bleek said.
"A lot of them are at that age where they're taking classes
that are maybe getting too advanced for parents to really
feel comfortable with" teaching themselves, she said.
Work at own pace
Kelsey started taking classes through the Internet Academy
to supplement her homeschooling with her mother, Christy
Miller. In addition to creative writing, she's taken middle
school science, a visual graphics class, and photography
-- she used a scanner to send the photographs to her teacher
from her home near Lake Whatcom.
Students complete the work at their own pace, which makes
it easier for Kelsey to work around her other classes --
she takes a French class at Squalicum High School and health,
math and science courses at Zacchaeus Learning Opportunities,
a small private school catering to homeschooled kids. She's
also helping to raise a golden Laborador retriever puppy
in training to be a guide dog for the blind.
Kelsey, who uses a password to get to her assignment information
and grades online, often does her creative writing assignments
on Sundays. "I'm already done with my class except for
one assignment, and I'm two months ahead," she said.
That flexibility makes for a busy schedule for Nevin and
other Internet Academy Teachers. School is always in session,
whenever she turns on her computer. Nevin requires her
130 or so students to send her at least one e-mail every
two days, or she'll mark them absent. That and the e-mails
she receives from parents, means Nevin gets up to 100 e-mails
a day.
She often works late at night.
"For a lot of our high school students, that seems to
be when their brain kicks in," she said.
Nevin also holds regular office hours in case kids, mostly
those from Federal Way, want to come talk to her. And she
holds online chat sessions twice a week, but it's difficult
to hold traditional class discussions online when all her
students are at different places in the course, she said.
For kids, the online chats are a way to get some of the
social aspects of a traditional school.
"It's a safe environment," Kelsey said. "If you chat with
people online, there aren't freaky people that can come
in."
But online chats are no replacement for meeting friends
in person, Kelsey said. And that's why she doesn't think
she could take all her classes online.
"I thrive on my friends," she said. "If I was a person
who loves computers, massively, I probably wouldn't mind
doing it fulltime. But I think it's more healthy if you
aren't always on the computer."
Doesn't see big differences
After 10 years as a principal, including two years at
the Internet Academy, Jan Bleek thinks the differences
between teaching in a classroom and teaching online aren't
as great as many think.
"A good teacher is a good teacher, whether in the classroom
or online," Bleek said.
Good teachers establish relationships with their students,
she said. "Our teachers have had to find different ways
to establish those relationships than you do in the classroom.
Those relationships are, nonetheless, just as important
to the success of the student."
As the school has grown, teachers have worked to include
more hands-on activities in their classroom assignments,
knowing that kids who struggle in reading are going to
have trouble with demonstrating their knowledge by e-mail.
Science classes, for example, commonly have kids using
their kitchens and living rooms and laboratories.
Miller remembers a science class two years ago that had
her cutting out lengths of blue yarn to see how long her
small intestine is.
"Twenty-three feet of yarn laid out across my living room
really showed it in perspective how large it was," she
said. "It couldn't really fit because it was so long."
Still, kids who learn best by listening might have trouble
with online classes, said Jenny Wadsworth, a 14-year-old
homeschooler taking Pacific Northwest history and keyboarding
through the Internet Academy.
Wadsworth, of Everson, enjoys her classes, but wonders
how well she'd do with a difficult math class.
"I think I learn better by hearing it," Wadsworth said, "hearing
the teachers and just seeing them show you how to do it."
Bleek said the school tries to be upfront with families
when they're considering an online course.
"We're finding that the more realistic a picture we can
give of what it takes to be a successful student, it helps
people make a better decision of whether this is something
that may work for them, or just won't work at all," Bleek
said.
For example, teachers at the Internet Academy are also
finding that parents need to be even more involved in their
kids' education when they're online students and there's
no school bell or clock to tell kids when it's time to
go to school.
Linda Widman, a home-schooling parent in rural Whatcom
County who has three children who have taken classes through
the Internet Academy said that's the best advice she could
give other parents.
"I'm sure this happens with regular school, too, but it's
far too easy to assume they're staying on track," she said. "Then
you get farther down the road and you realize they're quite
a ways behind."
Widman's 11-year-old daughter, Carla, said picking a class
that's interesting helps her keep coming back to the computer.
"If you're not self-motivated, you'll never get it done," said
Carla, who is taking a science course online. "If you just
sort of feel like that day, you don't want to do it, it
kind of builds up."