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Probability and Statistics
Lesson 16
Data Collection
  Objectives/Vocab/Tips > Examples 1 > Practice: 1 | 2 > Reflection

ALPObjective:

Data Collection

In this lesson you will demonstrate an understanding of how to collect a random sample of data to represent a population.

Vocabulary:

If you need to check a word's definition, please go to the glossary by clicking the Vocabulary button
  • bias
  • data
  • population
  • questionnaire
  • random
  • sample
  • survey
  • variable

Tips to Remember:

Guidelines to Writing Survey Questions

  • Ask questions only if the answers will give you the information that you can use.
  • Make the questions so that the answers will be in the form for your purposes.
  • Write in everyday terms that will express your idea.
  • Do not tell your opinions, use neutral wording.
  • Ask only one thing at a time.
  • Your questions should be short, simple, clear, and to the point. Be sure to use correct spelling, grammar, and language usage.
  • If you use scales, for example rating something from 1 to 5, be sure to use the same rating scale throughout your survey.
  • Think about the answers your questions will receive. They need to provide you the information need.
Red Flags in Survey Questions
  • The word "and" usually means that the question may have two or more questions within. Be careful using the word "and".
  • Stay away from long questions.
  • Using the word "if" seems to lead to confusing directions. Be careful using the word "if" in your questions.
Collecting Data
  • Know precisely the information you are looking for.
  • Be sure to gather from a large enough sample so the information you get represent a large number of people. Asking just one or two people won't get you the results you need. The more people you are able to ask the better your results and the information you are looking to find.
  • Make sure that when you collect data, you ask a random sampling of people. In other words, don't just ask all boys in one classroom, but be sure to ask boys and girls from as many different classes as you can.

Example 1 >>

 

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