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Federal Way Public Schools  
Comprehension
Lesson 4
Interpreting Vocabulary
  Objectives/Vocab/Tips > Examples 1 | 2 | 3 > Practice: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 > Self Check

Example 1:

To use some of the tips and tools we reviewed, let's work with some new words or phrases and explore their meaning from the context, or words surrounding them.

Instruction:

We read a retelling of part of Dave's Song in a previous lesson. Remember, the story is about Kate who finds Dave interesting in spite of his different behavior. We don't need to read the entire passage again, but let's look at some specific sections closely.

Read this section:

Kate sat in her senior biology class, but she wasn't hearing a single word the teacher was saying since her mind was thoroughly preoccupied. She could only think about Dave and her date with him last Friday night.

Question:

Using context clues, figure out what preoccupied means in this section.

Then select the phrase that does not contribute significantly to the meaning of the preoccupied.

Think:

  1. Look at the phrase before the word: but she wasn't hearing a single word the teacher was saying
  2. She must have been thinking about something other than biology because she wasn't hearing the teacher.
  3. Look at the phrase/sentence after the word: She could only think about Dave . . .
  4. Preoccupied must mean that there was something else on her mind and she wasn't paying attention to what she was supposed to.
  5. Does that make sense? but she wasn't hearing a single word the teacher was saying . . . because . . .She could only think about Dave . . .. Yes!
  6. You can also take the word apart. You might know that "pre" means prior to, or before. "Occupied" means taken possession of, full, to fill.
    • Pre + occupied means her brain was already full, or taken.
    • There was no room for any biology information of any kind!

Multiple Choice Answers:

Yes
No
Maybe
 
Answers
A. she could only think of Dave
B. since her mind was thoroughly
C. wasn't hearing a single word
D. senior biology class

Let's try another one!

Read this section:

He was stubborn and belligerent, and he would argue with anyone over anything.

Question:

Using context clues, what does belligerent means in this section?

Multiple Choice Answers:

Yes
No
Maybe
 
Answers
A. hot-tempered
B. friendly
C. athletic
D. persuasive

Explanations:



Example 2 >>

 

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