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Thinking Critically
Lesson 8
Analyzing Author's Purpose
 Objectives/Vocab/Tips > Examples: 1 | 2 | 3 > Practice: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 > Self Check

Practice 5:

Instruction:

A jet breaking the sound barrier makes a loud BOOM, something like the deep, heart thump boom after a Fourth of July fireworks explodes in the sky. John Updike makes you hear more than you see in this poem. Listen!

"Sonic Boom," by John Updike, reveals one man's thoughts about sonic booms, and about our world in general.


Sonic Boom

But first, just a quick question to focus the purpose for you as you read.

Question:

The first three stanzas of this poem describe the sonic boom. Which of the following literary elements does the author use to help the reader hear the BOOM and create the setting for his message. Check as many as you can find.


alliteration onomatopoeia simile
personification rhythm/pattern playful tone

Question:

In the first three stanzas, the author shows a playful tone. In the last two stanzas, his attitude changes. How does his authors attitude change in the last two stanzas?

HINT: To make the correct choice to this question, take each possible answer and go back and prove it in the poem. Turn it into a question: What words in the poem tell me he is frightened because he knows that the world would die with one more pop?

Yes
No
Maybe
 
Answers
A. He becomes frightened because he knows that the world could die with one more pop.
B. He wants to assure everyone that there is nothing to be afraid of. His tone is respectful for all the scientific advancements that make the world safe and tame.
C. He turns sort of sarcastic because he really means the opposite of what he says: our world is frightening and it is not tame.
D. He gets bored, because nothing seems exciting to him anymore because the world is too tame.

Is your answer A, B, C or D? Check for the correct answer.

 
Vocabulary

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